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I) SCIENCE (Mathematical and Theoretical Physics) Mathematical Physics aims to develop and deepen physical theories in a clear mathematical and conceptual framework. In Theoretical Physics, the emphasis is on the elaboration of new physical ideas and theories, with less importance on rigour. 1. Henri Poincaré prize sponsored
by the Daniel Iagolnitzer Foundation
This scientific prize has been established in 1996 in
collaboration with the IAMP,
International Association of Mathematical
Physics. It is awarded by the IAMP to outstanding scientists, as also
to young scientists having produced particularly remarkable works in
Mathematical Physics. A prize ceremony, with three
laureates, takes
place during the international Congresses of the IAMP every three years.
There was previously no specific prestigious prize in this
domain.
2. Supports to main international conferences on
Mathematical and Theoretical Physics
- International Congresses of the IAMP (London 2000, Lisbonne 2003)
- International Conference on
Theoretical Physics, Paris,
UNESCO, July 2002, which has been an exceptional event in this domain.
- STRINGS
2004, Paris, Collège de France, June 2004.
String Theory hopes to unify fundamental forces. It is a
speculative domain of main interest today in Theoretical Physics and
from a mathematical viewpoint.
- Symposium
Rigorous Quantum Field Theory, Paris (Saclay), Juillet 2004.
Quantum Field Theory is the standard conceptual
framework replacing Quantum Mechanics in the relativistic domain.
Similar, in Physics, to the well-known Seminaire Bourbaki in
Mathematics, it successfully presents, twice a year, general lectures
on topics of interest, to the intention of a large scientific
public in
the Paris area. Texts of lectures are distributed to participants and
corresponding publications follow. A special day took place in July
2004 in the Grand Amphi of the Sorbonne University, in connection with
the the conference STRINGS
2004.
4. New partnership with the IHES, Institut des Hautes Etudes
Scientifiques (Bures, Paris area). The IHES is a most prestigious
French Institution in Mathematics and Physics, of highest reputation at
the international level.
The support given in 2004 has been a
contribution to its new Conference Centre.
II) SCIENCE: General Physics
Support to the conference "Physics
for Tomorrow", Paris, UNESCO,
Janvier 2005, launch conference of the International Year of Physics
(year 2005). Besides many Nobel laureates and other scientific
personnalities, around 500 young students, selected among the best ones
from all countries, shoud be present. The support given will be a
contribution to their stay expenses.
III) SCIENCE AND DEVELOPING
COUNTRIES
Actions in this domain are already included in
previous Parts:
supports to international conferences were partly intended to
scientists (or students) from developing countries. Specific actions
are described in this Part.
1. African Institute of
Mathematical Sciences (AIMS),
South Africa
Partnership with the AIMS, African Institute of Mathematical Sciences. The IAMS, created in 2002 in South Africa, aims to contribute to the development of basic and applied branches of science in Africa through high level predoctoral courses for selected students from African countries, and a Centre for basic scientific research (with invited scientists coming partly from Africa and partly from other countries). It benefits from the support of South-african Universities, as also from Cambridge and Oxford Universities in England, and French Universities of the Paris area such as Paris-11. It has received an enthousiastic African and international approval. DIF has been directly involved in particular with the
introduction and
development of the "francophone" part of the IAMS.
2. Partnership, since 2003, with the CIPMA, "Chaire
Internationale de Physique Mathématique", successfully organized
in
Benin, a francophone African country.
3. New partnership with the CICUP, Centre
Interuniversitaire
pour la Coopération avec les Universités Palestiniennes,
intended to
help palestinian scientists, in particular through travels to France.
IV) OTHER DOMAINS
1. Music
Main partner: the Academie-Festival des Arcs. This Academie-Festival takes place each year in July in the Alps mountains (Les Arcs 1800). It includes high level music courses in various domains during the day for selected students, and free concerts for the local public each evening during two weeks. This festival combines excellence and an exceptional conviviality. The support from DIF has been mainly devoted to the participation of young talented musicians who are not yet largely known and have the possibility to give concerts alone or with well established professionals. A number among them have later on started promising international carrers. 2. New partnership with the "Association
des Laureats du Concours General", prestigious competitive
examination organised in France at the
end of secondary studies (before University). The support given
is a
contribution to the organisation of meetings between laureates of
different domains and ages, in particular between scientists of various
domains, as also between scientists and philosophers,... (prizes of the
Concours General are the
most famous awards attributed to students at the pre-University level).
3. International Humanitarian Law (IHL)
"Science without conscience is ruin of the soul"
(Rabelais, 16th century)
"IHL" is the official term for the rules to be respected in
armed
conflicts (Geneva conventions,...) under the aegis of the ICRC
(International Committee of the Red Cross), such as the interdiction of
attacks and bombings of civilian targets and populations. With this new
domain, the foundation expresses its wish to contribute to science for
knowledge, peace and progress, and its total opposition to science for
war and for production of weapons used in contradiction with the IHL.
A first support has been given in 2004 to the Association
for the
Promotion and Respect of the IHL, recently created under French law in
particular by scientists.
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